Species trends

Accompanying text of the update and indices and trends for 170 European bird species are freely available for download in Excel sheets here.

Since January 2006, the production of European species trends has been supported by the European Commission.

If you wish to use our data, we recommend reading the rules of using the PECBMS outputs stated in our Data Access And Co-authorship Policy.

In one graph
Confidence limits may be shown only if the option All data in one graph is set to no.

Poecile palustris (Marsh Tit )

Stable (explanation)

Population index (%) 1980 - 2022, Europe

Countries

Poecile montanus (Willow Tit )

Moderate decline (explanation)

Population index (%) 1980 - 2022, Europe

Countries

Periparus ater (Coal Tit )

Moderate decline (explanation)

Population index (%) 1980 - 2022, Europe

Countries

Lophophanes cristatus (Crested Tit )

Moderate decline (explanation)

Population index (%) 1980 - 2022, Europe

Countries

Parus major (Great Tit )

Moderate increase (explanation)

Population index (%) 1980 - 2022, Europe

Countries

Cyanistes caeruleus (Eurasian Blue Tit )

Moderate increase (explanation)

Population index (%) 1980 - 2022, Europe

Countries

Source of the data: EBCC/BirdLife/RSPB/CSO

Species Long-term Trend (%)a) Long-term Slope (SE)b) Ten-year Trend (%)a) Ten-year Slope (SE)b) Habitat
-44 0.9693 (0.0016) -11 0.9902 (0.0051) farmland
38 1.0042 (0.001) 5 1.0107 (0.0019) other
-94 0.943 (0.0077) -40 0.9546 (0.0086) farmland
-27 0.9879 (0.004) -22 0.9767 (0.0109) forest
-18 0.999 (0.0043) 6 1.0077 (0.0064) other
75 1.0096 (0.0019) 3 1.0096 (0.0041) other
-20 0.995 (0.0016) -30 0.9727 (0.0058) other
45 1.007 (0.0013) -11 0.9889 (0.0025) other
-4 0.9942 (0.0039) 2 0.9854 (0.0102) other
46 0.9919 (0.0025) 71 1.0325 (0.0117) other
42 1.0125 (0.002) 20 1.0347 (0.0034) forest
130 1.0164 (0.0011) 27 1.0297 (0.0012) other
-83 0.962 (0.0021) -5 0.9867 (0.0042) farmland
75 1.0157 (0.0017) 18 1.0225 (0.0039) other
-11 0.9964 (0.003) -18 0.985 (0.0035) other
-17 0.9855 (0.0066) -31 0.9638 (0.0157) other
-38 0.9877 (0.0013) -10 0.9844 (0.0018) other
-26 0.9957 (0.0021) 5 0.9923 (0.0037) other
-2 1 (0.0013) -11 0.9863 (0.0065) other
442 1.05 (0.0029) 42 1.037 (0.0033) other
-84 0.93 (0.0045) -69 0.9017 (0.0174) farmland
60 1.0133 (0.0039) -10 0.9871 (0.004) farmland
-10 1.0154 (0.0053) 17 1.034 (0.0113) farmland
81 1.011 (0.0016) 3 0.9996 (0.003) other
-16 -3 0.9893 (0.0106) other
-56 0.9863 (0.0033) -31 0.9707 (0.0097) farmland
-25 0.9861 (0.0014) -14 0.9876 (0.0049) other
-17 1.0001 (0.0028) 8 1.0068 (0.0036) other
-56 0.9763 (0.0023) -9 0.9774 (0.0044) farmland
34 1.0112 (0.0042) -5 0.9962 (0.0097) other
-43 0.9888 (0.0024) -12 0.9943 (0.0036) other
-65 0.9646 (0.0009) -29 0.9651 (0.003) farmland
-55 0.977 (0.0034) -6 0.9903 (0.0052) other
-43 0.983 (0.0025) -27 0.9839 (0.0073) other
2 1.0048 (0.0028) -8 0.9975 (0.0048) forest
-65 -20 0.9997 (0.0271) other
-11 0.9954 (0.0038) 1 1.0092 (0.0062) other
-65 0.9752 (0.0025) -20 0.9822 (0.0046) other
-38 0.9936 (0.0026) -21 0.9781 (0.0051) other
-83 0.952 (0.0056) -10 0.9977 (0.0103) other
358 1.0398 (0.0044) 1 0.9985 (0.0117) other
-14 0.9944 (0.0054) 1 0.9997 (0.0066) forest
125 1.0138 (0.0021) 3 0.9998 (0.0023) other
-27 0.9982 (0.0123) 5 0.999 (0.0044) farmland
189 1.0132 (0.0331) -3 0.9936 (0.0056) other
158 1.0054 (0.0046) 40 1.005 (0.0113) other
-69 0.9765 (0.0044) -4 0.9958 (0.0051) other
34 0.9897 (0.0073) 50 1.0322 (0.0134) forest
59 1.0191 (0.0027) 2 1.0113 (0.0024) other
50 1.0088 (0.0027) 19 1.0219 (0.0033) forest
1 1.0167 (0.0073) -15 1.027 (0.0095) forest
-81 0.971 (0.0193) -4 1.0087 (0.0105) forest
-6 24 1.0015 (0.0282) other
112 1.0165 (0.0009) 22 1.0255 (0.0015) other
-40 0.9911 (0.0025) 2 1.0157 (0.0033) farmland
10 1.0017 (0.0028) -17 0.9844 (0.0025) other
-6 1.0024 (0.0029) -23 0.9825 (0.0062) farmland
-87 -77 0.889 (0.0431) farmland
-38 0.9719 (0.0027) -17 0.9725 (0.007) farmland
21 1.0071 (0.0059) -8 0.9974 (0.0139) other
59 1.0171 (0.0035) 19 1.0203 (0.0092) forest
0 1.0045 (0.0015) -13 0.9866 (0.0021) forest
8 0.9908 (0.0021) 6 1.0045 (0.0019) other
-7 0.9889 (0.0129) 35 1.0224 (0.0069) forest
65 1.0023 (0.0028) 0 0.9957 (0.0026) other
168 1.0083 (0.0022) 26 1.0238 (0.0033) farmland
123 1.0165 (0.0024) 17 1.0158 (0.0038) other
22 1.0047 (0.0012) 1 1.0015 (0.0014) other
-10 0.9947 (0.0025) 1 0.9925 (0.0023) forest
-50 0.9898 (0.0037) 5 0.9958 (0.0038) forest
-31 0.9952 (0.0027) 5 0.9938 (0.0037) forest
-74 0.9676 (0.0017) -12 0.9672 (0.004) forest
26 1.0091 (0.0009) 4 1.0035 (0.0021) other
16 1.0047 (0.0006) 3 1.0032 (0.0014) other
-61 0.9681 (0.0022) -35 0.9578 (0.0063) farmland
-3 1.005 (0.0035) -1 0.9853 (0.0066) farmland
287 1.0276 (0.0059) 32 1.027 (0.0038) other
-60 0.9834 (0.0008) -18 0.9817 (0.0019) farmland
64 1.0178 (0.0036) 19 1.0121 (0.0079) farmland
-100 0.8937 (0.0286) -17 0.9837 (0.0036) farmland
-43 1.0031 (0.0017) -19 0.9673 (0.0037) other
-13 46 1.0397 (0.0175) other
-32 0.9951 (0.0019) -7 1.0005 (0.0049) other
-55 0.9829 (0.0017) -20 0.9725 (0.0038) other
-30 1 (0.0039) -20 0.9906 (0.0044) other
89 0.996 (0.0021) 17 1.006 (0.0063) other
-10 0.997 (0.0011) 0 1.0065 (0.0047) other
6 1.0029 (0.0067) -17 0.9819 (0.0108) other
-87 0.9682 (0.0061) -62 0.889 (0.0132) other
-74 0.9779 (0.0068) -36 0.9423 (0.0071) other
-36 0.9836 (0.0048) -4 0.9992 (0.0048) other
17 1.0039 (0.0042) -14 0.9692 (0.0112) other
-37 0.9944 (0.0019) -30 0.9676 (0.0024) farmland
192 1.0212 (0.0048) 131 1.0651 (0.0115) other
-26 1.0043 (0.0045) 7 1.0038 (0.0054) forest
-48 0.9814 (0.0014) -23 0.9657 (0.0029) forest
-44 0.9859 (0.0004) -12 0.9903 (0.001) other
152 1.0146 (0.0007) 22 1.0216 (0.0016) forest
497 1.0209 (0.0063) 18 1.0119 (0.0035) other
82 1.0072 (0.0042) 32 1.0188 (0.0064) other
197 1.0276 (0.0007) 21 1.0201 (0.0012) other
-28 0.9911 (0.0008) -8 0.9854 (0.0031) other
384 1.0027 (0.0108) 9 0.9962 (0.0103) other
148 1.0514 (0.0073) 73 1.043 (0.0118) other
-15 1.0006 (0.0012) 19 1.0167 (0.0043) other
-73 -80 0.8593 (0.0111) other
129 1.0086 (0.0083) 37 1.0234 (0.0038) other
105 1.0407 (0.0148) -14 0.9859 (0.0068) other
12 1.0052 (0.0012) -6 0.9988 (0.0027) farmland
-44 0.9769 (0.0045) -7 0.9854 (0.0138) other
7 1.0146 (0.0029) 38 1.0274 (0.0033) forest
-14 0.9951 (0.0015) 14 1.006 (0.0036) forest
119 1.0158 (0.0023) 7 0.9967 (0.0029) forest
68 1.0128 (0.0005) 32 1.0134 (0.0014) other
-71 0.979 (0.0018) -1 1.0036 (0.0029) farmland
10 1.0025 (0.0016) 12 1.0065 (0.0039) farmland
-27 0.9959 (0.0019) 13 1.0117 (0.0024) forest
3 1.0055 (0.0006) 22 1.0173 (0.0015) other
-17 0.9916 (0.0015) 20 1.0228 (0.0026) other
22 1.0075 (0.0005) 14 1.0078 (0.0009) other
-19 0.9971 (0.0012) -19 0.9656 (0.0023) other
5 0.9963 (0.0044) 1 0.9927 (0.0098) other
-63 0.984 (0.0017) -14 0.9822 (0.0034) other
38 1.0079 (0.0005) 33 1.0233 (0.0017) other
-52 0.9751 (0.0067) -20 0.969 (0.0079) other
-47 0.9895 (0.0023) -27 0.9562 (0.0055) other
-67 0.9896 (0.0021) 3 1.0016 (0.002) other
-29 0.9882 (0.001) -6 1.0066 (0.003) forest
156 1.0172 (0.0033) 16 1.0232 (0.0074) forest
80 1.0076 (0.0023) 22 1.0192 (0.0026) other
23 1.0135 (0.0014) 10 1.0079 (0.0021) forest
-89 0.9786 (0.0046) -37 0.9481 (0.0043) farmland
9 0.9917 (0.0069) 3 0.9938 (0.0038) farmland
-74 0.9751 (0.0027) -21 0.9752 (0.004) other
-51 0.9619 (0.0031) -28 0.961 (0.0096) farmland
-46 -46 0.9631 (0.0094) other
-47 0.9807 (0.001) 17 0.9898 (0.0023) forest
7 1.0091 (0.0035) 27 1.0074 (0.0035) forest
150 1.0544 (0.0106) -41 0.953 (0.0124) forest
-31 0.9933 (0.0008) -2 0.9962 (0.0018) other
-66 0.9837 (0.0018) -6 0.9992 (0.0023) other
-67 0.981 (0.0038) -13 0.9778 (0.0046) farmland
-18 0.9999 (0.0033) -21 0.9738 (0.0076) farmland
-59 0.9792 (0.0008) -12 0.9949 (0.0017) forest
-65 0.9807 (0.0025) 7 1.0022 (0.002) farmland
-85 0.977 (0.0888) -59 0.9498 (0.0136) farmland
-70 0.9711 (0.007) -13 0.9937 (0.0062) farmland
5 0.9965 (0.0026) 27 1.0141 (0.0062) other
-19 0.9975 (0.0015) -1 0.9975 (0.0026) other
-3 0.9992 (0.0004) -3 0.9966 (0.001) other
-60 0.9699 (0.0061) -12 0.9842 (0.0054) other
19 1.0002 (0.0029) 0 0.9965 (0.0042) forest
-43 0.9838 (0.0025) -22 0.9875 (0.0059) other
-40 0.9922 (0.0019) 19 1.0098 (0.0031) forest
-17 0.9934 (0.0017) -15 0.9788 (0.0023) other
-62 0.9764 (0.0031) 3 0.9953 (0.0036) farmland
-68 0.9728 (0.0042) 30 1.0167 (0.0041) other
34 1.0162 (0.0028) 12 1.0025 (0.0027) other
-37 -6 0.9854 (0.0098) forest
-56 0.9733 (0.0039) -5 0.9848 (0.0025) farmland
-16 0.9919 (0.0016) 10 1.0086 (0.0027) forest
-51 9 0.9923 (0.0093) other
-36 -64 0.9007 (0.0136) farmland
-78 0.9791 (0.0032) 12 1.009 (0.0031) farmland
-21 0.987 (0.0036) -25 0.9574 (0.0105) other
-94 0.9435 (0.0035) -46 0.9299 (0.0079) farmland
25 1.0158 (0.008) -3 1.0187 (0.0112) farmland
-54 0.9863 (0.0008) -14 0.9841 (0.0025) farmland
-35 0.9911 (0.0012) 10 1.0097 (0.0044) other
-51 0.9533 (0.0058) 172 1.1313 (0.0155) forest